Construction Planning, Cost Analysis, and Sustainable Design Strategies for the Rehabilitation of Official Residences in Surabaya, East Java

Risma Marleno; Iwan Adhy Saputro

Authors

Risma Marleno Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya, Indonesia
Iwan Adhy Saputro Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya, Indonesia

Keywords:

Construction Planning, Cost Analysis, Environmental Sustainability, Rehabilitation, Resilient Housing

Abstract

Official residences in Surabaya, East Java, are facing severe physical degradation characterized by structural damage, reduced comfort, and noncompliance with modern housing standards. Rehabilitation efforts have traditionally prioritized short-term construction costs while overlooking sustainability, energy efficiency, and long-term livability. This study develops an integrative framework for rehabilitation by combining construction planning, cost analysis, and sustainable design strategies. Field surveys documented existing conditions, while technical inspections assessed material and structural performance. Rehabilitation plans were prepared through technical drawings, work schedules, and material requirements, with cost analysis based on national standards comparing conventional and environmentally friendly materials. Sustainable strategies included natural lighting, cross-ventilation, energy-efficient systems, and the use of local eco-friendly materials. Findings reveal that sustainable design not only enhances energy efficiency and occupant comfort but also extends building life cycles and reduces long-term operational costs. The proposed model demonstrates that a balanced integration of technical, financial, and environmental considerations produces more resilient and livable government housing. The novelty lies in its holistic approach, rarely applied to official residence rehabilitation in Indonesia, offering practical insights for policy and advancing civil and environmental engineering practices toward sustainable housing management.

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